ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 24 ᠍ ᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ 《ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ》 ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ 《ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠯᠠᠭᠤᠰᠠ》 ᠍ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 《ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ》 ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴ ∙ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴ ∙ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠄ 《ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠶᠡ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ XV ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 1911 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 29 ᠍ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠭᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠩ᠋ᠬᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠾᠢᠦᠩᠨᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠣᠯᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ VIII ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ᠂ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠩ᠋ᠬᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 29 ᠍ ᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ᠂ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠰ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠂ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠡᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 1911 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠢᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠥᠯᠥᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠩ᠋ᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠴᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠠᠢᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠃
ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃
ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ᠄
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭ ∙ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷᠠ᠂
ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠭ ∙ ᠭᠠᠩᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠵ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ
ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠺᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠺᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢᠴᠢ ᠲ ∙ ᠷᠢᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠂
ᠠᠷᠬᠢᠸ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠰ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ᠂ ᠭᠠᠨᠳᠠᠩᠳᠦᠭᠴᠢᠩᠯᠢᠩ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠪᠤ ᠲ ∙ ᠴᠣᠢᠢᠵᠠᠮᠴᠤ᠂
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠪ ∙ ᠢᠴᠢᠨᠬᠣᠷᠯᠸᠠ᠂
ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠴ ∙ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠭ᠍ᠪᠡ᠃
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠮᠡᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠄
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ
ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ
ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ 200 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ 1911 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠥᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠣᠭᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠤᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠᠢ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠃
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠣᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠳᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠥ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃
ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠳ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 9 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1᠂ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄
1.ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠰᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃
2.ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠃
- a) ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ /ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ/ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ;
- b) ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ;
- b) ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ;
- d) ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠃
3.ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠵᠤᠨᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 150 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠰᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠃