ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠥ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠣᠮᠪᠣᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷ ᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ-ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ ᠱᠲ᠋ᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ᠄
《ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠥ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠥ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠂
ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ 2230᠂ 2231᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 815᠂ 816᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 110᠂ 111᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ 100᠂ 101᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 860 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶᠡ᠃
ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠲᠥ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭ᠌ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠳᠤᠮᠠ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠮᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠦᠯᠥᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠴᠣᠭ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯᠠ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠥ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠨᠠᠬᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠭ ᠬᠡᠢᠢᠮᠣᠷᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭ᠌᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠡᠢᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ 2009 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠨᠭ᠍ᠪᠣᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠳᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠴᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
《ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠩ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ.᠃
ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠣᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠩ᠋ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠷ 4᠂000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ – ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 《ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ-ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ》 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠥ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠳᠤᠮᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠰ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠨᠭ᠍ᠪᠣᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠶᠡ᠃
ᠤᠷᠠ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠳ ᠡ》 ᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ 14 ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 4᠂000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ 07 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 10 ᠍ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ 2009 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠩ᠋ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
