ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠯᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠷᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠵᠧᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠾᠠᠲᠠ ᠺᠣᠷᠨᠾᠠᠦ᠋ᠽᠧᠷ-ᠳᠤᠳᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 04 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 24-26- ᠍ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠯᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠷᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠵᠧᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠾᠠᠲᠠ ᠺᠣᠷᠨᠾᠠᠤᠢᠽᠧᠷ-ᠳᠤᠳᠠ
ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ ᠳᠠ᠂ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠮ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠬᠦᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠵᠧᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠯᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠷᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠵᠧᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠾᠠᠲᠠ ᠺᠣᠷᠨᠾᠠᠦ᠋ᠽᠧᠷ-ᠳᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠵᠧᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠯᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠷᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠵᠧᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠾᠠᠲᠠ ᠺᠣᠷᠨᠾᠠᠦ᠋ᠽᠧᠷ-ᠳᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠵᠧᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠ
1972 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠷᠠᠺᠣᠸ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭᠧᠯᠯᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ 《ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ》 ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠫᠠᠷᠯᠠᠮᠧᠨᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ 《ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ》 ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠺᠷᠠᠺᠣᠸ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠧᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠯᠠᠮᠧᠨᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ 2015-2020 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠳ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠾᠠᠲᠠ ᠺᠣᠷᠨᠾᠠᠦ᠋ᠽᠧᠷ-ᠳᠤᠳᠠ
1972 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠺᠷᠠᠺᠣᠸ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭᠧᠯᠯᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠠᠭᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠱ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 51 ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ 1999 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ North Atlantic Treaty Organization᠂ 2004 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠧᠩ᠋ᠭᠧᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢᠰᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠥᠰᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠾᠠᠨᠢᠰᠮ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃
ᠡᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠾᠠᠨᠢᠰᠮ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠭᠣᠸᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠯ᠃ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠩᠬᠦᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃