ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ «ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ» ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ V ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠒᠐᠒᠖ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠊ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠒᠔-᠒᠕ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠫᠣᠯᠤ᠋᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠒᠐᠒᠕-᠒᠐᠒᠖ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ:
«ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠰ ᠡ᠂
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠴᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠳᠣᠭᠳᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶ ᠡ᠃
ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ
ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠒᠐᠒᠔ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠙ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠒᠐᠒᠔ ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ «ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ» ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠒᠐᠒᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠑᠑᠔ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠣᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠦ ᠑᠒᠘ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠣᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠫ᠊᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰ᠂ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠣ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠪᠰᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠤᠨᠴᠡᠩᠬᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠴ᠊᠂
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠑᠑᠔ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ:
ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠻᠲ᠋ᠤᠷ᠂ ᠫᠷᠣᠹᠧᠰᠰᠤᠷ ᠲᠦ᠊᠂ ᠵᠡᠭ᠍ᠪᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ᠌ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠣᠯᠤᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠤᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠤᠭᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠭ ᠲᠥ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠑᠑᠔ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ:
• ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠾᠧᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠤᠭᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠢᠮᠫᠢᠶᠠᠳ᠋ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠢᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ᠂ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠯᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ᠂ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠢ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠴᠥᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠭ᠍ᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠦ᠋ᠮᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ᠂ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠮᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠰᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 22
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠷᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮᠴᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠶᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ 2226 ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 811 ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 106 ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 96 ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ᠂ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠ᠂ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠳᠠᠬᠦᠢᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠳᠠᠬᠦᠢᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ
ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠄
1984 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 10 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ
1989 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠣᠯᠢᠲ᠋ᠧᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠲᠧᠯᠧᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠ᠂ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ᠂ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠ᠂ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠠ᠂ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ᠂ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠠ᠂ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭ᠍ᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ
ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠ∙ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ᠄
《ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠰ ᠡ᠂
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠮᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠰᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ
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