ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠫᠠᠫ XIV ᠯᠧᠣ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠒᠐᠒᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠑᠒ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠐᠔ ᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃
ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠑᠔ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠧᠷᠵᠢᠣ᠋ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠠᠷᠧᠯᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠒᠐᠒᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠑᠒ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠐᠑-᠐᠓ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠫᠯᠣᠮᠠᠲ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠕᠕ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠑᠔ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠳᠥ
ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠑᠐᠑ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ:
• ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠢᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ
ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠑᠐᠑ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ:
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠨᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠘᠖᠓ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ «ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ» ᠊ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠶ ᠳᠥ «ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ» ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪ᠊·ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠤᠯᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ
ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ «ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ» ᠊ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ «ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌-᠒᠐᠒᠕» ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
᠑᠒ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠐᠕ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ
᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠐᠓ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠒᠒ ᠆ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠤᠢᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ “ᠴᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ” ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠐᠓ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠒᠐ ᠒᠔- ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ:“ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ” ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ
ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷᠺ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠷᠺ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᢉᢉᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠓᠕ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ “ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ”᠂ “ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ” ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ “ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ” ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠃
ᠴᠠᠭ
ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ
ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠨᠢᢉᠡᠳᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᢉᠡᠰᠢᢉᠦᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠘᠙᠂᠑ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᢉᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠐᠑ ᠳ᠋ᠤᢉᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ
ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠦ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠ᠃
“ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠴᠢ” ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋:
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠔ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠩᠬᠣᠷᠯᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩᠲᠡᢉᠦᠰ᠂ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᢉᠦᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠠᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ᠂ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠻᠠᠳ᠋ᠧᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ “ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ” ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ “ᠼᠧᠨᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠻᠰᠫᠷᠧᠰᠰ ᠰᠢ ᠸᠢ ᠡᠰ”ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ “ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠨᠲᠢᠭ”ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠠ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᢉᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ “ᠲᠷᠠᠰᠲ ᠲᠷᠧᠢᠢᠳ᠋” ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
“ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ” ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠲᠦ ᠒᠒᠓ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠷᠪᠤᠮ ᠲᠥᢉᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠌
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡᠴᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᢉᠲᠡᠢᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᢉᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ:“ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠤᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠣᠷᠸᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠬᠢᠳ᠂ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠦᠳ᠂ ᠡᠮᠡᢉᠲᠡᠢᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠡ
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