ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ «ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ» ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢ «ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠲᠤ» ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ «ᠠᠭᠷᠣ᠋ ᠹᠢᠳ᠋» ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠯ᠊·ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠵ᠊·ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
«ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠲᠤ» ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠩ᠋ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠥᠩ᠋ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠊ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠑᠐᠐ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠩᠪᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠤᠭᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠖᠕ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ:
• ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠩᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠊ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠑᠐᠐ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ:
• ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠰᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ-ᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ
ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ:
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠥ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ «ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌» ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ:
• ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ
ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ:
• ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ
«ᠲᠡᠷᠪᠤᠮ ᠮᠣᠳᠤ» ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ «ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ» ᠊ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠐᠙ ᠊ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠑᠐ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠯᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠒᠒᠕ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠒᠂᠕᠐᠐ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠑᠒ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠓᠂᠕᠐᠐ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ᠃
«ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ» ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠖᠕ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠕᠐᠐᠂ «ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠻᠣ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ» ᠳ᠋ᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ-ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ-ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠢ 《ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ》 ᠍ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤᠴᠡᠴᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ 414.6 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ
ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠶᠤᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠷᠣᠽᠧᠨ᠋ᠪᠧᠷᠭ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ
ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠧᠷᠮᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠷᠣᠽᠧᠨ᠋ᠪᠧᠷᠭ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ᠃
ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠷᠣᠽᠧᠨ᠋ᠪᠧᠷᠭ ᠢᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ 1990 ᠍ ᠊ᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠲᠤ》 ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠲᠤ》 ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ 10 ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠥ 38 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 3-10 ᠍ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ 《ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ》 ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ 《ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ》 ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ 80 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 《ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ》 ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠭᠣᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ
ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠫᠷᠣᠺᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠷ ᠤᠢᠯᠢᠶᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠷᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠠ
ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠫᠷᠣᠺᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠷ ᠤᠢᠯᠢᠶᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠷᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠫᠷᠣᠺᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠷ ᠪ ∙ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠫᠷᠣᠺᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ
《NASA》 ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠪᠷᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠋ᠰᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠪᠷᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠋ᠰᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ 1981 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 22 ᠍ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵ ∙ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠷᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠢᠽ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ
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