ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠥᠰᠬᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠑᠒᠂᠓᠐᠖ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠴᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠓᠓-᠓᠙ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠒᠒ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠢᠢ
ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠧᠻᠣ ᠭᠢᠫᠰᠦᠨ᠋ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠠ
«ᠨᠢᠶᠦ᠋ ᠫᠷᠣᠭ᠋ᠷᠧᠰᠰ ᠭᠷᠦ᠋ᠫ» ᠤᠨ «ᠧᠻᠣ ᠳ᠋ᠷᠠᠢᠢᠸᠠᠯ» ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ «ᠠᠯᠢᠹᠠ» ᠧᠻᠣ ᠭᠢᠫᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠑᠐᠐ ᠲᠡᠷᠪᠤᠮ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠌ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠢᠫᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠩ ᠢᠮᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠑᠐᠐ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠥᠩ᠋ᠭᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠷᠦ᠋ᠫ᠂ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠤᠳ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠑᠐᠑ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ «ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ» ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠗᠐ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ «ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ» ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠒᠑ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠘᠐᠐ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ «ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ-ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ»᠂ «ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠮᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ»᠂ «ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ᠂ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ»᠂ «ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ»᠂ «ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ»᠂ «ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ» ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠣᠯᠢᠮᠫ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠧᠻᠸᠣᠨ᠋ᠳᠣ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠽᠢ ᠲ᠋ᠢᠢᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠬᠢ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠥᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠧᠻᠸᠣᠨ᠋ᠳᠣ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠽᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠧᠻᠸᠣᠨ᠋ᠳᠣ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠽᠢᠨᠧᠰ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠥᠩ᠋ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠬᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠥᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ
XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᢉᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠐᠙:᠐᠐ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᢉᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤ᠂ ᠆ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠣᠮᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ- ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠴᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷ
ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠦ ᠒᠕᠖ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ- ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠥᠯᠡᠪᠡ
XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠙᠆ ᠐᠆ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᢉᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯ ᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠩ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠨᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠐ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠑᠐᠂᠔᠂ ᠑᠐᠂᠗᠂ ᠑᠐᠂᠙ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠌ ᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ:ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᢉᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠱᠻᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠪᠠᠲᠤ᠂ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠯ ᠫᠤᠨᠴᠣᠭᠪᠠᠯᠵᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠭᠥᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠻ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠭᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠥᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠤᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᢉᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠻ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᢉᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᢉᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠪ᠂ ᠤᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠐᠒ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠐᠘᠆ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ:ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
ᠬᠣᠱᠤᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠱᠤᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ
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