ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠨᠣ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 2004᠂ 2005᠂ 2011 ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ 2018 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 31 ᠍ ᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳ᠋ ᠲᠷᠠᠮᠫᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳ᠋ ᠰᠲᠷᠠᠮᠫ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 《ᠵᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ》 ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠮᠧᠷᠢᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ 2228᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 813᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 108᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 98 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 30 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠄
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 33 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ 7 ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 15 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠥ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ I
XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ 《ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ》 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠄
ᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ ᠤᠤ?
ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ ᠤᠤ? ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 《ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠵᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ》 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠶ ᠨᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠲᠦ
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠥ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ 《ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌-2018》 ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ 《ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌-2018》 ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠥ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸ ∙ ᠸ ∙ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠺᠦ᠋ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸ ∙ ᠸ ∙ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 11-13 ᠍ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠸᠤᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠺ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠧᠢᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠢᠧᠸ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠦ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠥ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠴᠥᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠺᠦ᠋ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠥ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠪᠠᠺᠦ᠋ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠬᠧᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠧᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠧᠢᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠢᠧᠸ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠺ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠠ
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠴᠥᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
《ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮ ᠠᠯᠢᠶᠧᠸ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 2016 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠺᠠᠳᠧᠮᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠫᠠᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠥᠨᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠧᠭᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠷᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤ 《ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠩ》 ᠍ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
1999 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠧᠹᠲ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮ ᠠᠯᠢᠶᠧᠸ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠴᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮ ᠠᠯᠢᠶᠧᠸ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠨᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠠᠽᠧᠷᠪᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮ ᠠᠯᠢᠶᠧᠸ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ 《ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ》 ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣ᠋ ᠷᠠᠯᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ-ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ-ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ 2009 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ 《ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ》 ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣ᠋ ᠷᠠᠯᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠨᠢᠰᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ-ᠺᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠲᠠᠨ-ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ