ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠢᠷᠭᠢᠽ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰ ∙ ᠱ ∙ ᠵᠧᠧᠨ᠋ᠪᠧᠺᠣᠸ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠲᠥ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠺᠢᠷᠭᠢᠽ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 《ᠺᠣᠩᠷᠧᠰ-ᠾᠣᠯᠯ》 ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠺᠢᠷᠭᠢᠽ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰ ∙ ᠱ ∙
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 33 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ 7 ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 15 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠥ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠴᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ I
XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ 《ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ》 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠄
ᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ ᠤᠤ?
ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ ᠤᠤ? ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 《ᠲᠡᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠵᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ》 ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠶ ᠨᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠲᠦ
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠥ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ 《ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌-2018》 ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ 《ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌-2018》 ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠥ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠱᠸᠧᠢᠼᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠧᠨᠧᠸ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠄
《 ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠺᠢᠲ᠋ᠦᠢᠢ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠰᠦᠭ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠵᠠ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠳ
ᠪᠧᠯᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠷᠦ᠋ᠰᠰᠧᠯ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ-ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠧᠮ ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠧᠮ ᠍ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸ ∙ ᠸ ∙ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠰᠦᠭ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷᠣᠸᠢᠴ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠴᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ᠄
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠦ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷᠣᠸᠢᠴ᠂
ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ ᠤᠤ᠃
ᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠳᠠᠣ᠂ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠸᠤᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠺ᠂ ᠪᠠᠺᠦ᠋ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠣᠯᠣᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠮᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ 《ᠮᠣᠭᠣᠯ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠣ》 ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠨᠣᠯᠣᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠮᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭ ∙ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ
ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ 345 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ 311 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ 345 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ
ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ 2016 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ 345 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠋ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ 311 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠯᠠᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠯᠠᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠠᠷᠯᠠᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠢ ᠠᠺᠢᠷᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠪ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ 《ᠷᠣᠰᠣᠨᠧᠹᠲ᠋ᠢ》 ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ 《ᠷᠣᠰᠣᠨᠧᠹᠲ᠋ᠢ》 ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠹᠶᠣᠳᠣᠷᠣᠸ ᠫ.ᠰ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠺᠠᠷᠢᠮᠣᠸ ᠣ.ᠺ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠺᠠᠯᠢᠨᠢᠨ ᠶᠦ.ᠢ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠧᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢᠴᠢ ᠯᠠᠽᠧᠸ ᠠ.ᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ 《ᠷᠣᠰᠣᠨᠧᠹᠲ᠋ᠢ》 ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ