ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠾᠠᠨᠢ ᠿᠦᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 09 ᠳᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 07 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 《ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ》ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠲᠡᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠌ ᠢᠢᠨ 90 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ 90 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠨᠠ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠮᠵᠥᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠠ᠃
ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠳᠭᠥᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ᠄
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠧᠸᠢᠽ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠧᠸᠢᠽ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠩᠳᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂
ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠳᠭᠥᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠢᠢ᠄
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠧᠸᠢᠽ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠷᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠤᠤᠷ ᠠ 《ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ》 ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ 《ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ》ᠲᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ᠍ᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭ᠍ᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠡ᠃
ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ
ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡ᠃
6.6 ᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ 45 ᠮᠢᠩᠭ᠋ ᠠ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠽᠢ ᠲᠢᠢᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠮᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠶ ᠣᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠯᠸᠨᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ 13 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ᠃
2019 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤ᠊᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊ᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷᠣᠸᠢᠴ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠡᠯ ᠡ᠃
ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠊᠂ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠂ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠷ ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠭ᠍ᠭᠦᠯ ᠡ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠊᠂ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠂ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠠ᠊᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠦ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠯᠤ᠊᠂ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠠᠯ ᠠ᠃
ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ
ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊ᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷ ᠸᠯᠠᠳᠢᠮᠢᠷᠣᠸᠢᠴ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠂ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠂ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠯ ᠡ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠂ ᠸᠯᠠ᠊᠂ ᠫᠦᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠬ ᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 85᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ᠂ ᠣᠷᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ《ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ》ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠨᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 75 ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠫᠯᠣᠮᠠᠲ᠋ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ 100
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠐᠒᠒᠓ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠤᠢᠬᠡ ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠐᠑᠒᠙ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠩᢉᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠐᠒᠒᠓ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
“ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠩ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ”᠆᠆ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠷᢉᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ
ᠰᠠᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠ
ᠰᠠᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠪᠳᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠾᠮᠠᠨ ᠠᠾᠮᠠᠳ᠋ ᠠᠯᠢ- ᠾᠠᠷᠪᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᢉᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠨᠡ ᠂ ᠥ᠂ ᠪᠠ᠂ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠥᠯᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ
ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠ
ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠮᠤᠾᠠᠮᠮᠠᠳ᠋ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠾᠠᠢᠢᠮᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ᠃
ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᢉᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠻᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠢᠫᠯᠤᠮᠠᠲ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠒᠕ ᠵᠢᠯ
ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᢉᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠵᠡᠢ
“ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ” ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠤᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠓ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ “ᠡᠻᠤᠫᠠᠻ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ” ᠬᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠ᠂ ᠻᠣ᠂ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠲᠤᠰ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠑᠐᠐ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠒᠐᠑᠐ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩ᠋ᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ
“ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ” ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ “ᠥᢉᠬᠥᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠳ”᠂ “ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ”ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ “ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ” ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ “ᠥᢉᢉᠦᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠳ” ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
᠒᠐᠐᠐ ᠣᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠑᠓᠐ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠓᠐ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠣᠪᠤ᠂ ᠓᠐ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠢᠢᠻᠧᠷᠢ᠂ ᠻᠣᠹᠧ ᠱᠣᠫ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᢉᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃
ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠯᠢᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠯᠢᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᢉᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠔ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16
- 17
- 18
- 19
- 20
- 21
- 22
- 23
- 24
- 25
- 26
- 27
- 28
- 29
- 30
- 31
- 32
- 33
- 34
- 35
- 36
- 37
- 38
- 39
- 40
- 41
- 42
- 43
- 44
- 45
- 46
- 47
- 48
- 49
- 50
- 51
- 52
- 53
- 54
- 55
- 56
- 57
- 58
- 59
- 60
- 61
- 62
- 63
- 64
- 65
- 66
- 67
- 68
- 69
- 70
- 71
- 72
- 73
- 74
- 75
- 76
- 77
- 78
- 79
- 80
- 81
- 82
- 83
- 84
- 85
- 86
- 87
- 88
- 89
- 90
- 91
- 92
- 93
- 94
- 95
- 96
- 97
- 98
- 99
- 100
- 101
- 102
- 103
- 104
- 105
- 106
- 107
- 108
- 109
- 110
- 111
- 112
- 113
- 114
- 115
- 116
- 117
- 118
- 119
- 120
- 121
- 122
- 123
- 124
- 125
- 126
- 127
- 128
- 129
- 130
- 131
- 132
- 133
- 134
- 135
- 136
- 137
- 138
- 139
- 140
- 141
- 142
- 143
- 144
- 145
- 146
- 147
- 148
- 149
- 150
- 151
- 152
- 153
- 154
- 155
- 156
- 157
- 158
- 159
- 160
- 161
- 162
- 163
- 164
- 165
- 166
- 167
- 168
- 169
- 170
- 171
- 172
- 173
- 174
- 175
- 176
- 177
- 178
- 179
- 180
- 181
- 182
- 183
- 184
- 185
- 186
- 187
- 188
- 189
- 190
- 191
- 192
- 193
- 194
- 195
- 196
- 197
- 198
- 199
- 200
- 201
- 202
- 203
- 204
- 205
- 206
- 207
- 208
- 209
- 210
- 211
- 212
- 213
- 214
- 215
- 216
- 217
- 218
- 219
- 220
- 221
- 222
- 223
- 224
- 225
- 226
- 227
- 228
- 229
- 230
- 231
- 232
- 233
- 234
- 235
- 236
- 237
- 238
- 239
- 240
- 241