ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ V ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠻᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ «ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ»᠂ «ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ» ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ᠃
ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ «ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ» ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠴᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠻᠢᠷᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠠᠢᠢᠪᠧᠻ ᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠻᠪᠠᠶᠧᠸ ᠢ «ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ» ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡ᠊᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠠᠢᠢᠪᠧᠻ ᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠻᠪᠠᠶᠧᠸ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠧᠸᠠᠷᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧ ᠻᠣᠸᠦ᠋ᠸᠠᠰᠰᠢ-ᠻᠣᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠢ «ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ» ᠮᠧᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ᠊᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡᠴᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠻᠣᠸᠢᠳ᠋-᠑᠙ ᠴᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠭᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ «ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ» ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ «ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠻᠠᠱᠮᠧᠷ» ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠒᠐᠑᠐ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠑᠐᠘ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠒᠐᠐ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠶ᠃ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠗᠐ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠑᠒ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃
«ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ» ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠪᠤᠮ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠌ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩ᠋ᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ «ᠳ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ-ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ» ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠤᠯ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ:
«ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠋ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶ ᠡ᠃
ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠥᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ
XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᢉᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠐᠙:᠐᠐ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᢉᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤ᠂ ᠆ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠣᠮᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ- ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠴᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷ
ᠰᠠᠷ ᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠦ ᠒᠕᠖ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ- ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠥᠯᠡᠪᠡ
XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠙᠆ ᠐᠆ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᢉᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯ ᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠩ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠨᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠐ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠑᠐᠂᠔᠂ ᠑᠐᠂᠗᠂ ᠑᠐᠂᠙ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠌ ᠲᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ:ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᢉᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠱᠻᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠪᠠᠲᠤ᠂ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠠᠯ ᠫᠤᠨᠴᠣᠭᠪᠠᠯᠵᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠭᠥᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠻ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠭᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠥᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠤᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᢉᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠻ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᢉᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᢉᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠪ᠂ ᠤᠤᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠐᠒ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠐᠘᠆ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ:ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
ᠬᠣᠱᠤᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠱᠤᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ
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