ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ «ᠳ᠋ᠢᠵᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠦᠯ-ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ» ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠤᠯ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ:
«ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠋ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶ ᠡ᠃
ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨᠰᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠭᠣᠮᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷ ᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠤᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ «ᠮᠣᠩ᠊ᠴᠠ᠊ᠮᠡ» ᠠᠭᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠯᠢᠭ᠂ «ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌» ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ «ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠲᠡᠨ-᠒᠐᠒᠕» ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠧᠷᠧᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠪᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ «ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ» ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ V ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠒᠐᠒᠖ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠊ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠒᠔-᠒᠕ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠫᠣᠯᠤ᠋᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠒᠐᠒᠕-᠒᠐᠒᠖ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ:
«ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠰ ᠡ᠂
ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠴᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠦᠯᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠨᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠳᠣᠭᠳᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶ ᠡ᠃
ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ
ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ:ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ
ᠬᠣᠱᠤᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ XVII ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ “ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ” ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠧᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠱᠤᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠤᠪᠰᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ
ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠪᠠ
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠑᠐᠐ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦ᠋ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᢉᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠦᢉᠦᠴᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠥᠨᠭᠭ᠋ᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠰᠠᠮᠪᠯᠧᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠥᠨᠭᠭᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠰᠠᠮᠪᠯᠧᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠻᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠨ ᠵᠦ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠻᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠨ ᠵᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠥᠨᠭᠭᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᢉᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᢉᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠬᠰᠢᠳᠠ “ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᢉᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠐᠒᠒᠓ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠤᠢᠬᠡ ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠐᠑᠒᠙ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠩᢉᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠐᠒᠒᠓ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃
“ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠢᠪᠤᠩ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ”᠆᠆ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠷᢉᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠒᠐᠒᠓ ᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠳᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᢉᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᢉᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠤ
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