«ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ-ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠰᠠᠻᠠᠸᠠ» ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠦ 100 ᠣᠶᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠠ᠊·ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠣᠶᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ «ᠲᠡᠷᠪᠤᠮ ᠮᠣᠳᠤ»᠂ «ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ»᠂ «ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ» ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠮᠸᠣᠨ ᠪᠧᠻᠧᠲ᠋ᠲ᠋ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠴᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠭ᠍ᠭᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠮᠸᠣᠨ ᠪᠧᠻᠧᠲ᠋ᠲ᠋ ᠨᠠᠷ «ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ» ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠶ ᠳᠥ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ᠂ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠴᠢ᠊·ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠮᠠ᠂ «ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ» ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠦᠽᠧᠶ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠰ᠊·ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠲᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶ ᠯᠤ᠊·ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠷᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ᠌᠂ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠮᠸᠣᠨ ᠧᠻᠧᠲ᠋ᠲ᠋ ᠨᠠᠷ «ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ» ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠴᠥᠯᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠢᠢᠲᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ (ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ) ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠢᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠮᠣᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠭ᠍ᠭᠦᠯᠡ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ «ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠩᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ» ᠊ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠌ᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ:
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠡᠨᠳᠡ
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠩ᠋ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ 50 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢ «ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠩᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ» ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ «ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠩᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ» ᠊ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠰᠲ᠋ᠷᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ
ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ 2230᠂ 2231᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 815᠂ 816᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ
ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 110᠂ 111᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 100᠂ 101 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ
ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ
ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠯᠠ᠃
《ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠣᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ》 ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠠ᠊ ∙ ᠰᠣᠳᠤᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ
ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ
ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ 2230᠂ 2231᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 815᠂ 816᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ
ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 110᠂ 111᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 100᠂ 101 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠯᠠᠩ᠂
ᠰᠢᠳᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭ᠌ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ
ᠮᠠᠩᠨᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ
ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠣᠮᠪᠣᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠰᠢᠲᠠᠷ ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ-ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ
ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠣ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠪ ∙ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣ ᠢᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ
ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ-ᠥᠨᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ
ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠲ ∙
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ᠊ ∙ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ 2230᠂ 2231᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 815᠂ 816᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ
ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 110᠂ 111᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 100᠂ 101 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠡ
ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ
ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮᠴᠢᠨ
ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ
ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ
ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 07 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ
ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ 11 ᠍ ᠦ
ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ 159 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ
ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠠ᠊ ∙ ᠰᠣᠳᠤᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ
ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ᠄
《ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ
860 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ
ᠲᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠳᠦ
ᠶᠣᠰᠣ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠨᠢ
ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ᠊ ∙ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠄ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠢᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠢᠢᠨ 2230᠂ 2231᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ 815᠂ 816᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ
ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 110᠂ 111᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 100᠂ 101 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ᠄
ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ
ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠡ᠂
ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ
ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠰ ᠡ᠂
ᠡᠵᠡᠨᠳᠦ
ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠣᠯᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠥ
ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ
ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠥ
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