ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠖·᠘ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠨᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠗᠂᠐᠐᠐ ᠠᠮ᠊·ᠳ᠋ᠣᠯᠯᠠᠷ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ «ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ» ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ «ᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠤ» ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠤᠰ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠑᠙᠙᠕ ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠣᠯᠤᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠥᠨᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠕᠂᠐᠐᠐ ᠲᠣᠨ᠋᠊ᠨ᠋ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠣᠯᠤᠤᠷ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠑᠕᠐-᠒᠐᠐ ᠲᠣᠨ᠋᠊ᠨ᠋ ᠰᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠑᠕᠐-᠓᠐᠐ ᠲᠣᠨ᠋᠊ᠨ᠋ ᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠓᠐᠂᠐᠐᠐-᠕᠐᠂᠐᠐᠐ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ᠌ ᠣᠶᠣᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨᠮᠣᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠖·᠘ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠨᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠲᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠲᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠲᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠖᠖·᠗ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠥ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ:
• ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂
• ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠣᠴᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂
• ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠨᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠳᠥ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠢᠲᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤ·ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠬᠡ ᠳᠥ:
ᠠᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠧᠭᠢᠫᠧᠲ᠋ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠾᠠᠯᠢᠳ᠋ ᠠᠾᠮᠧᠳ᠋ ᠹᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠻ ᠨᠠᠽᠮᠢ᠂
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠠᠷᠠᠭᠸᠠᠶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠮᠢᠭᠧᠯᠢ ᠠᠨ᠋ᠾᠧᠯᠢ ᠦᠪᠠᠯᠳᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠷᠣᠮᠧᠷᠣ᠋᠂
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠯᠠᠲ᠋ᠸᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠻᠠᠷᠯᠢᠰ ᠧᠢᠢᠾᠠᠶᠧᠨ᠋ᠪᠠᠦ᠋ᠮᠰ᠂
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠩ᠋ᠭᠠᠫᠤᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠸᠣᠩ ᠻᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠦ᠋ᠨ᠂
ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨᠢᠶᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 15 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 15.2᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ 6.14 ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢᠢᠴᠦᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠢ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠲ ∙ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ᠂ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ ᠲ ∙ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠲ ∙ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣᠢᠢᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ-ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠢᠢ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠽ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠽ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠺᠠᠽᠠᠭ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠄
《ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠩᠲᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠽ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠢᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠬᠢᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠺᠠᠽᠠᠭ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶᠡ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠰᠰᠠᠮᠪᠯᠧᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 《ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠸᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠽ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ》 ᠍ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 《Sputnik V》 ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠯᠠ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠥᠨᠥᠳᠥᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠢᠳ ᠢ᠊ ∙ ᠺ ∙ ᠠᠽᠢᠽᠣᠸ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠠ᠃
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠥ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ-ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠫᠯᠣᠮᠠᠲ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ 100 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 100 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠬᠥᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ 100 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ᠂ 《ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ》 ᠍ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠮᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠡ᠃
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠥ᠄
《ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠭᠧᠨᠧᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ᠂ ᠠᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠢᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠠ᠋᠂
ᠦᠶᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠳᠥ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ
ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬ ∙ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ
ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ 10 ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠥᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠵᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩ᠋ᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ 590 ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠥ 579 ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16
- 17
- 18
- 19
- 20
- 21
- 22
- 23
- 24
- 25
- 26
- 27
- 28
- 29
- 30
- 31
- 32
- 33
- 34
- 35
- 36
- 37
- 38
- 39
- 40
- 41
- 42
- 43
- 44
- 45
- 46
- 47
- 48
- 49
- 50
- 51
- 52
- 53
- 54
- 55
- 56
- 57
- 58
- 59
- 60
- 61
- 62
- 63
- 64
- 65
- 66
- 67
- 68
- 69
- 70
- 71
- 72
- 73
- 74
- 75
- 76
- 77
- 78
- 79
- 80
- 81
- 82
- 83
- 84
- 85
- 86
- 87
- 88
- 89
- 90
- 91
- 92
- 93
- 94
- 95
- 96
- 97
- 98
- 99
- 100
- …
- 131
- 132
- 133
- 134
- 135
- 136
- 137
- 138
- 139
- 140
- 141
- 142
- 143
- 144
- 145
- 146
- 147
- 148
- 149
- 150
- 151
- 152
- 153
- 154
- 155
- 156
- 157
- 158
- 159
- 160
- 161
- 162
- 163
- 164
- 165
- 166
- 167
- 168
- 169
- 170
- 171
- 172
- 173
- 174
- 175
- 176
- 177
- 178
- 179
- 180
- 181
- 182
- 183
- 184
- 185
- 186
- 187
- 188
- 189
- 190
- 191
- 192
- 193
- 194
- 195
- 196
- 197
- 198
- 199
- 200
- 201
- 202
- 203
- 204
- 205
- 206
- 207
- 208
- 209
- 210
- 211
- 212
- 213
- 214
- 215
- 216
- 217
- 218
- 219
- 220
- 221
- 222
- 223
- 224
- 225
- 226
- 227
- 228
- 229
- 230
- 231
- 232
- 233
- 234
- 235
- 236
- 237
- 238
- 239
- 240
- 241
- 242
- 243
- 244
- 245
- 246
- 247
- 248
- 249
- 250
- 251
- 252
- 253
- 254
- 255
- 256
- 257
- 258
- 259
- 260
- 261
- 262
- 263
- 264
- 265
- 266
- 267
- 268
- 269
- 270
- 271
- 272
- 273
- 274
- 275
- 276
- 277
- 278
- 279
- 280
- 281
- 282
- 283
- 284
- 285
- 286
- 287
- 288
- 289
- 290
- 291
- 292
- 293
- 294
- 295
- 296
- 297
- 298
- 299
- 300
- 301
- 302
- 303
- 304
- 305
- 306
- 307
- 308
- 309
- 310
- 311
- 312
- 313
- 314
- 315
- 316
- 317
- 318
- 319
- 320
- 321
- 322
- 323
- 324
- 325
- 326
- 327
- 328